SH2-142 (Wizard Nebula) and NGC 7380

SH2-142
All Images Copyright Steve Cannistra

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Characteristics:
RA (J2000): 22h 46m 27s
Dec (J2000): +58 degrees 03' 19"
Position Angle: 180 degrees

Description:
This image represents a total exposure of 12 hours through SII, Ha, and OIII narrowband filters, processed using the Hubble Palette (SII, red channel; Ha, green channel; OIII, blue channel).  SH2-142 (also known as the "Wizard Nebula") is an emission nebula ionized by the eclipsing binary DH Cephei (HD 215835), which is a member of the associated open star cluster NGC 7380 (discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1787).  SH2-142 is a beautiful nebula filled with a variety of shapes, including arcs, globules, and dark dust regions typical of many star-forming nebulae.  The nebula and its associated open star cluster are approximately 4 million years old and located 8,000 light years away in the constellation Cepheus.

Photographic Details:
Dates:  August 21, 22, 23, and 24, 2024.
Scope:  Takahashi FSQ106 at f5 on the Takahashi NJP Mount.
Autoguider:  ASI178 autoguider with SvBony 30mm guidescope, focal length 120mm.
Camera:  ZWO ASI294MM at -10C, with 7 position ZWO filter wheel.  Pixel size is 2.3 microns (Bin 1x1), yielding an image scale with the FSQ (530mm focal length) of 0.90 "/pixel (well matched for my seeing of  3 arcseconds).  Camera gain set to 50 (e-gain 2.13 electrons/ADU), offset 25. Read noise at this gain level was 2.18 electrons rms.
Filters: 
Baader Ha, OIII, and SII filters; 2 inch.
Image acquisition software:  MaximDL for camera control and autoguiding; CCD Commander for automation.
Exposures:  Total exposure 12 hours (Ha: 4 hours, 300 second subs; OIII: 4 hours, 300 second subs; SII: 4 hours, 300 second subs).
Processing:  Calibration, integration, deconvolution (BlurXTerminator), noise reduction (NoiseXTerminator), and Narrowband Normalization (Bill Blanshan and Mike Cranfield Pixinsight process) in Pixinsight; subsequent processing in Photoshop.

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